Mizoram

National Highways & Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited

Ministry of Road Transport & Highways

National Highways & Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd.

National Highways and Infrastructure Development Corporation is a fully owned company of the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways, Government of India. The company promotes, surveys, establishes, designs, builds, operates, maintains and upgrades National Highways and Strategic Roads including interconnecting roads in parts of the country.

Corridors

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Zorinpui Longmasu

Zorinpui-Longmasu

Vairengte - Chhimluang section (Package-3)

NH-102B, Keifang - Tuivai, Package - I

NH-102B, Keifang - Tuivai, Package - II

Geographical Location

Mizoram, a picturesque state in northeastern India, is known for its stunning mountainous terrain and rich cultural heritage. Bordered internationally by Bangladesh to the west and Myanmar to the east and south, Mizoram also shares boundaries with the states of Assam to the north, Manipur to the northeast, and Tripura to the northwest. Once part of Assam as the Lushai Hills District, Mizoram emerged as a separate state, earning the nickname “Land of the Blue Mountains” for its serene landscapes and misty highlands. The name "Mizoram" combines three Mizo words: Mi (people), Zo (hill), and Ram (land), meaning "the land of hill people." With an urbanisation rate of 51.5%, Mizoram is the most urbanised state in the northeast and ranks fifth nationwide. Its scenic beauty, tranquil environment, and vibrant traditions make it a unique and captivating destination in India’s northeast.

Capital: Aizawl | Largest City: 21,081 sq km
Districts: 11 | Total Area: 21081 sq km

This dance celebrates heroic deeds and is often performed in honour of guests. It features spontaneous lyrics sung in triplets, with dancers swaying to the beat while chanting and clapping, creating an engaging communal atmosphere.

Performed during the Chapchar Kut festival, Chailam is a lively group dance where men and women stand alternately in a circle. Women hold the waists of the men beside them, while the men place their hands on the women’s shoulders, moving rhythmically to festive music.

Cheraw (Bamboo Dance):
One of Mizoram’s most iconic dances, Cheraw involves six to eight performers rhythmically clapping long bamboo staves on the ground and against each other, while dancers step gracefully between them. Often performed to welcome guests or during festivals, it features vibrant costumes and synchronized movements set to the beat of drums and gongs

Tradition and culture:
Mizoram's culture is deeply rooted in community values, agriculture and the guiding principle of tlawmngaihna—a code of selflessness, hospitality and civic responsibility. Predominantly Christian, with most following various Protestant denominations, the state's social and cultural life is closely intertwined with church activities.
The Mizo people celebrate life through vibrant festivals, traditional music and dance forms like Cheraw (bamboo dance) and Chailam, often performed during the Chapchar Kut festival. Weaving is a revered art form, with women donning handwoven Puans—colourful wraparound skirts—and men wearing embroidered Pachhus, reflecting the region’s rich textile heritage.
A distinctive feature of Mizo society is the honesty shop system, where goods are sold without attendants, relying solely on the customer’s integrity. This unique practice exemplifies the deep-rooted trust and communal spirit that defines life in Mizoram

A distinctive feature of Mizo society is the honesty shop system, where goods are sold without attendants, relying solely on the customer’s integrity. This unique practice exemplifies the deep-rooted trust and communal spirit that defines life in Mizoram

Mizoram boasts a vibrant cultural heritage where music and dance play a central role, especially during festivals and community gatherings. Traditional instruments like drums, gongs, and native percussion dominate the musical landscape, though the once-popular flute has faded from use.

Folk Dance Forms of Mizoram
1. Cheraw (Bamboo Dance):
One of Mizoram’s most iconic dances, Cheraw involves six to eight performers rhythmically clapping long bamboo staves on the ground and against each other, while dancers step gracefully between them. Often performed to welcome guests or during festivals, it features vibrant costumes and synchronized movements set to the beat of drums and gongs.

2. Chailam:
Performed during the Chapchar Kut festival, Chailam is a lively group dance where men and women stand alternately in a circle. Women hold the waists of the men beside them, while the men place their hands on the women’s shoulders, moving rhythmically to festive music.

3. Chheihlam:
This dance celebrates heroic deeds and is often performed in honour of guests. It features spontaneous lyrics sung in triplets, with dancers swaying to the beat while chanting and clapping, creating an engaging communal atmosphere.

Mizo Cuisine: Simple, Wholesome, and Flavorful
Mizo cuisine emphasizes freshness, simplicity, and nutrition. Centered around rice and meat, it relies heavily on local ingredients, with minimal oil and spices. Boiling and steaming are preferred methods, allowing natural flavors to shine.

Festivals of Chapchar Kut

The most celebrated festival in Mizoram, Chapchar Kut marks the completion of forest clearing for jhum cultivation. It welcomes spring with vibrant dances like Cheraw, traditional music, elaborate costumes, and communal feasting—symbolizing joy, renewal, and unity.

Festivals of Anthurium

Held in the picturesque Reiek Hills, this festival highlights the blooming of the anthurium flower. It’s a blend of floral exhibition, cultural performances, and local crafts, aimed at promoting tourism and showcasing Mizoram’s natural and artistic beauty.

Mim Kut

A harvest festival with deep spiritual meaning, Mim Kut is dedicated to honoring deceased ancestors. The first maize crop is offered along with symbolic possessions, accompanied by folk songs and rituals that blend remembrance with celebration.

Tourist Places

Murlen National Park

Established in 1991, it is located in the Champhai district, near the Indo-Myanmar border. The park is renowned for its rich biodiversity, encompassing tropical forests including bamboo, grassland and cliff vegetation. It harbours approximately 15 mammal species, including the Bengal tiger, leopard, Himalayan black bear and the endangered hoolock gibbon. Avian life thrives here, with over 150 bird species such as Mrs. Hume’s pheasant and the kalij pheasant. The flora is equally diverse, featuring around 35 medicinal plants, 2 bamboo species, and 4 types of orchids.

Phawngpui (Blue Mountain)

Rising to 2,157 metres, Phawngpui is the tallest peak in the Mizo Hills—also known as the Lushai Hills—and holds the title of the highest point in the state. Located in the Lawngtlai district near the Myanmar border, this majestic mountain is deeply woven into local mythology and revered as the dwelling place of ancestral spirits. Phawngpui, often referred to as the "Blue Mountain," gets its name from the Lai words phong meaning "meadow" and -pui, meaning "great"—together signifying "great meadow." Long celebrated in folklore and traditional beliefs, Phawngpui stands as both a natural and cultural landmark, offering a serene yet mystical presence in the heart of Mizoram

Aizawl

The city blends natural beauty, rich culture and modern infrastructure. Nestled in the Lushai Hills, the city offers panoramic views, especially from spots like Reiek Mountain, which provides vistas of Aizawl and, on clear days and the plains of Bangladesh. Tourists can explore attractions such as the Mizoram State Museum, showcasing the state's rich heritage and Solomon's Temple, one of the largest churches in the region.