UT of J&K (Kashmir) | National Highways & Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd.

राष्ट्रीय राजमार्ग एवं अवसंरचना विकास निगम लिमिटेड

सड़क परिवहन और राजमार्ग मंत्रालय

Corridors

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Srinagar Sonamarg

Z-Morh Tunnel Project on NH-01

Baramulla Gulmarg

Zojila Tunnel Project on NH-01

Geographical Location

Nestled in the majestic northern region of India, Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) is a treasure trove of natural beauty, rich culture, and diverse tourism opportunities. While its breathtaking landscapes and picturesque locales attract traditional tourists, the region also beckons adventure enthusiasts, pilgrims, spiritual seekers, and wellness explorers. It borders China and Afghanistan in the north, Pakistan in the west, and Ladakh in the east. Himachal Pradesh and Punjab form its southern border.

Capital: Srinagar (Summer) | Largest City:
Districts: 10 | Total Area: sq km

Kashmir hosts a diverse tradition comprising people from various ethnic and religious backgrounds. While Urdu is the region's official language, Kashmiri, Dogri, Pahari, and other local dialects are widely spoken by the residents.
The tradition of the region is a rich mosaic of different practices followed by its people, contributing to its diversity. The traditional cap worn by the Kashmiris is famously called “Qaraqal”, it is a symbol of pride and dignity.

Kashmiri culture is a unique and integral part of the region's identity, woven from a medley of traditions. Its cultural landscape is characterized by - exquisite fine arts, including intricately crafted traditional boats and houseboats, handicrafts, and poetry. Along with this, carpet and shawl weaving (Kaleenbafi) are intertwined with the lives of the people.

Music and dance forms like Wanvun, Roaff, and Koshur Sufiana are integral to Kashmiri identity. Classical Kashmiri music Hafiz Nagma and Ladishah (a folk theatre form) continue to be a source of entertainment for people in the modern age.

Kashmiri Wazwan (a traditional Kashmiri feast) is popular across the country and the globe. It comprises both vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes including Dum Aloo, Roghan Josh, and Pulao. One of the most famous beverages, the Kahwa originated from the valleys of the Union Territory.

Festivals of Kashmir

Kashmir being a multi-ethnic region celebrates a variety of festivals. The region’s Kashmiri Pandits celebrate Herath (Shivratri), Navreh (Kashmiri New Year), and Zogila Sir (Yogeshwari Puja). Muslims celebrate Urs (festivals dedicated to Sufi shrines), Shab-e-Qadr (Night of Power), and Eid. Other important festivals include Lohri, Baisakhi, and Navratri.

House-boats

Kashmir's legendary Shikaras or houseboats are marvels of traditional engineering, crafted from sturdy cedar wood that defies the elements, remaining resilient even after years of immersion in water. As you step inside, you're enveloped in a world of elegance and refinement. Sumptuous furniture, hewn from rich walnut wood, is adorned with intricate carvings that tell stories of their own.

Tourist Places

Tulip Garden

On the picturesque banks of Dal Lake in Srinagar, lies the breathtaking Siraj Bagh, Asia's largest Tulip Garden and potentially the world's second-largest. This kaleidoscopic wonderland showcases an astonishing array of over 60 tulip varieties, carefully curated to bloom in early, mid, and late seasons.

Bagh-e-Bahu

Perched atop a mountain, overlooking the majestic Tawi River, Bagh-e-Bahu is a breathtaking garden of unparalleled beauty. Located beside the historic Bahu Fort, this enchanting oasis offers a tranquil escape from the world. As you stroll through its sprawling lawns, you'll discover grand fountains, stone sculptures, and a large aquarium among other attractions.

Dal Lake

It is a stunning natural wonder, spanning 18 sq km of crystal-clear waters. As part of a larger wetland ecosystem covering around 21 sq km, the lake is a haven for floating gardens, locally known as "Raad", which burst into vibrant bloom with majestic lotus flowers every July and August.

The lake's five basins and intricate network of channels create a mesmerizing tapestry of water and land, making it one of India's most breathtaking lakes and the second-largest in J&K.